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Free Bible lesson for kids · Joseph

Pharaoh’s Dreams

Two years later Pharaoh dreamed of seven fat kine eaten up by seven lean kine, and seven good ears of corn devoured by seven thin ears, and no one could tell him what the dreams meant. Joseph was brought hastily out of the dungeon and said, “It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace.” God showed that seven years of plenty would come and then seven years of famine, and Joseph told Pharaoh to store up food in the good years.

Bible passage
Genesis 41:1–36
Big idea
When God helps us, we give Him the glory.
Memory verse
And Joseph answered Pharaoh, saying, It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace. Genesis 41:16 (KJV)
Ages
Preschool to preteen (3 to 12), with tips for each age
Time
About 45 minutes
Included, free
Animated story film, coloring page, class sheet, teacher guide, questions and answers, a game

The story

Two full years later, Pharaoh dreamed that seven thin cows ate up seven fat cows. In a second dream, seven thin ears of grain swallowed up seven good ears (Genesis 41:1–7). No wise man in Egypt could explain the dreams (Genesis 41:8). Then the butler remembered Joseph, and Pharaoh brought him quickly out of the dungeon (Genesis 41:9–14).

Joseph said, “It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace” (Genesis 41:16). He explained that the two dreams were one: “God hath shewed Pharaoh what he is about to do” (Genesis 41:25). Seven years of great plenty were coming, and then seven years of famine (Genesis 41:29–30). Joseph told Pharaoh to choose a wise man and store up food in the good years, so the land would not perish (Genesis 41:33–36).

Read it in the Bible: Genesis 41:1–36 (KJV)

1And it came to pass at the end of two full years, that Pharaoh dreamed: and, behold, he stood by the river. 2And, behold, there came up out of the river seven well favoured kine and fatfleshed; and they fed in a meadow. 3And, behold, seven other kine came up after them out of the river, ill favoured and leanfleshed; and stood by the other kine upon the brink of the river. 4And the ill favoured and leanfleshed kine did eat up the seven well favoured and fat kine. So Pharaoh awoke. 5And he slept and dreamed the second time: and, behold, seven ears of corn came up upon one stalk, rank and good. 6And, behold, seven thin ears and blasted with the east wind sprung up after them. 7And the seven thin ears devoured the seven rank and full ears. And Pharaoh awoke, and, behold, it was a dream. 8And it came to pass in the morning that his spirit was troubled; and he sent and called for all the magicians of Egypt, and all the wise men thereof: and Pharaoh told them his dream; but there was none that could interpret them unto Pharaoh. 9Then spake the chief butler unto Pharaoh, saying, I do remember my faults this day: 10Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the captain of the guard’s house, both me and the chief baker: 11And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream. 12And there was there with us a young man, an Hebrew, servant to the captain of the guard; and we told him, and he interpreted to us our dreams; to each man according to his dream he did interpret. 13And it came to pass, as he interpreted to us, so it was; me he restored unto mine office, and him he hanged. 14Then Pharaoh sent and called Joseph, and they brought him hastily out of the dungeon: and he shaved himself, and changed his raiment, and came in unto Pharaoh. 15And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, I have dreamed a dream, and there is none that can interpret it: and I have heard say of thee, that thou canst understand a dream to interpret it. 16And Joseph answered Pharaoh, saying, It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace. 17And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, In my dream, behold, I stood upon the bank of the river: 18And, behold, there came up out of the river seven kine, fatfleshed and well favoured; and they fed in a meadow: 19And, behold, seven other kine came up after them, poor and very ill favoured and leanfleshed, such as I never saw in all the land of Egypt for badness: 20And the lean and the ill favoured kine did eat up the first seven fat kine: 21And when they had eaten them up, it could not be known that they had eaten them; but they were still ill favoured, as at the beginning. So I awoke. 22And I saw in my dream, and, behold, seven ears came up in one stalk, full and good: 23And, behold, seven ears, withered, thin, and blasted with the east wind, sprung up after them: 24And the thin ears devoured the seven good ears: and I told this unto the magicians; but there was none that could declare it to me. 25And Joseph said unto Pharaoh, The dream of Pharaoh is one: God hath shewed Pharaoh what he is about to do. 26The seven good kine are seven years; and the seven good ears are seven years: the dream is one. 27And the seven thin and ill favoured kine that came up after them are seven years; and the seven empty ears blasted with the east wind shall be seven years of famine. 28This is the thing which I have spoken unto Pharaoh: What God is about to do he sheweth unto Pharaoh. 29Behold, there come seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt: 30And there shall arise after them seven years of famine; and all the plenty shall be forgotten in the land of Egypt; and the famine shall consume the land; 31And the plenty shall not be known in the land by reason of that famine following; for it shall be very grievous. 32And for that the dream was doubled unto Pharaoh twice; it is because the thing is established by God, and God will shortly bring it to pass. 33Now therefore let Pharaoh look out a man discreet and wise, and set him over the land of Egypt. 34Let Pharaoh do this, and let him appoint officers over the land, and take up the fifth part of the land of Egypt in the seven plenteous years. 35And let them gather all the food of those good years that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh, and let them keep food in the cities. 36And that food shall be for store to the land against the seven years of famine, which shall be in the land of Egypt; that the land perish not through the famine.

Questions to ask

  1. What did Pharaoh see in his two dreams?

    Seven fat kine and seven lean kine; seven good ears of corn and seven thin ears (Genesis 41:1–7).

  2. Who did Joseph say would give Pharaoh the answer?

    God: “It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace” (Genesis 41:16).

  3. What did the dreams mean?

    Seven years of great plenty, then seven years of famine (Genesis 41:29–30).

What this story teaches

  • God knows the future and brings it to pass (Genesis 41:32).
  • God did not forget Joseph, even after two long years (Genesis 41:1, 14).
  • We give God the glory for what He does (Genesis 41:16).
  • Every good gift we have comes from God above (James 1:17).
  • God warns before trouble comes so people can be saved (Genesis 41:28, 36).

Jesus Holds All Wisdom

Joseph said the answer to Pharaoh’s dreams was not in him but came from God. All the treasures of wisdom and knowledge are hidden in Jesus.

Colossians 2:3

A 45-minute lesson plan

5 minWelcome and pray. Greet each child by name and pray: Thank God for the gifts He gives us, and give Him the glory.
10 minThe story. Play the story film: each verse appears on screen in the King James Version while the scene plays. Pause to ask what happens next.
10 minTalk about it. Ask the three questions below. Then ask: “When God helps us, we give Him the glory.” What does that mean for us?
5 minMemory verse. Say Genesis 41:16 together, covering one word at a time until the children can say it alone.
10 minActivity. Younger children color the coloring page while you retell the story; older children do the class sheet (memory-verse fill-in, word search and questions).
5 minPray and send home. Pray together and send the sheet home so families can talk about the first question this week.
  • Preschool: keep it short and physical. Act out the story, use a simple prop, and repeat the big idea in one sentence.
  • Elementary: let children find the passage in their own Bibles. Ask “who, what, where” questions first, then “why.”
  • Preteens: read the verses before and after the passage, and ask how this story fits the whole story of the Bible.

Game time

For kids · game · indoors · about 12 minutes

Store the Grain

You need: Lots of bean bags or paper balls as grain, a box “barn” for each team, cups as hungry people

  1. Seven years of plenty: while the music plays, teams gather grain into their barn.
  2. Seven years of famine: when the music stops, teams must feed every cup from what they stored.
  3. Did they save enough?

God showed Joseph seven good years and seven hard years, and Joseph stored up food so everyone could eat.

For youth group · activity · indoors · about 25 minutes

Plenty and Famine

You need: Play money, a simple “life events” card deck

  1. Each teen gets a weekly “income” for seven rounds, then seven rounds of lower income with surprise expenses.
  2. They decide each round what to spend, save and give.
  3. Talk: what does wise planning look like with money?

Joseph planned ahead with God’s wisdom. Being wise with what we have is part of following God.

Pray

Thank God for the gifts He gives us, and give Him the glory.

Questions people ask

What did Pharaoh see in his two dreams?

Seven fat kine and seven lean kine; seven good ears of corn and seven thin ears (Genesis 41:1–7).

Who did Joseph say would give Pharaoh the answer?

God: “It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace” (Genesis 41:16).

What did the dreams mean?

Seven years of great plenty, then seven years of famine (Genesis 41:29–30).